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Effect of cornel iridoid glycoside on microglia activation through suppression of the JAK/STAT signalling pathway

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机构: [1]Xuan Wu Hospital of Capital Medical University, 45 Changchun Street, Beijing 100053, PR China [2]Institute of Clinical Pharmacology, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, 12 Jichang Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province 510405, PR China [3]Department of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China [4]China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, China [5]National Center for Safety Evaluation of Drugs, National Institute for Food and Drug Control, Beijing 100176, PR China
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关键词: Microglia Cornel iridoid glycoside Neuroinflammation JAK/STAT pathway

摘要:
The effect of cornel iridoid glycoside (CIG), main component extracted from Corms officinalis, on microglia activation has not been elucidated so far. We induced a mouse model of multiple sclerosis (MS), namely, the experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) model by immunization subcutaneously with the MOG(35-55) peptide, which causes neuroinflammation and microglia activation. Our data demonstrated that CIG delayed the onset of the EAE, ameliorated the severity of the symptoms and inhibited the activation of microglia in different brain regions. In addition, we also found that CIG has therapeutic potential by modulating microglia polarization by reducing the expression and release of proinflammatory cytokines, chemokines and inhibiting phosphorylation in the JAK/STAT cell signalling pathway. Based on our findings, CIG might be a promising candidate for the prevention of neurological disorders such as multiple sclerosis (MS).

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出版当年[2018]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 免疫学 4 区 神经科学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 免疫学 4 区 神经科学
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出版当年[2017]版:
Q3 IMMUNOLOGY Q3 NEUROSCIENCES
最新[2023]版:
Q2 NEUROSCIENCES Q3 IMMUNOLOGY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2017版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2016版] 出版后一年[2018版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Xuan Wu Hospital of Capital Medical University, 45 Changchun Street, Beijing 100053, PR China [2]Institute of Clinical Pharmacology, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, 12 Jichang Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province 510405, PR China
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通讯作者:
通讯机构: [1]Xuan Wu Hospital of Capital Medical University, 45 Changchun Street, Beijing 100053, PR China [2]Institute of Clinical Pharmacology, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, 12 Jichang Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province 510405, PR China [3]Department of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China [4]China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, China [5]National Center for Safety Evaluation of Drugs, National Institute for Food and Drug Control, Beijing 100176, PR China [*1]Xuan Wu Hospital of Capital Medical University, 45 Changchun Street, Beijing 100053, PR China.
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