机构:[1]Beijing Key Laboratory of Hypoxic Conditioning Translational Medicine, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China,科技平台低氧适应转化医学北京市重点实验室首都医科大学宣武医院[2]Inner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Hypoxic Translational Medicine, Baotou Medical College, Baotou, China,内蒙古科技大学包头医学院[3]Department of Neurosurgery, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, MI, United States,[4]Department of Neurosurgery, The Fifth Medical Centre of PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China,[5]Public Health Department, Biomedicine Research Center, Basic Medical College, Baotou, China,[6]Baotou Medical College of Neuroscience Institute, Baotou Medical College, Baotou, China内蒙古科技大学包头医学院
Hypoxic/ischemic preconditioning (HPC/IPC) is an innate neuroprotective mechanism in which a number of endogenous molecules are known to be involved. Tuberous sclerosis complex 1 (TSC1), also known as hamartin, is thought to be one such molecule. It is also known that hamartin is involved as a target in the rapamycin (mTOR) signaling pathway, which functions to integrate a variety of environmental triggers in order to exert control over cellular metabolism and homeostasis. Understanding the role of hamartin in ischemic/hypoxic neuroprotection will provide a novel target for the treatment of hypoxic-ischemic disease. Therefore, the proposed molecular mechanisms of this neuroprotective role and its preconditions are reviewed in this paper, with emphases on the mTOR pathway and the relationship between the expression of hamartin and DNA methylation.
基金:
National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [81801313, 81573867, 81460283, 81660307]; National Key R&D Program of China [2017YFC1308405]; Beijing Municipal Administration of Hospitals' Youth Program [QML 20180801]; Inner Mongolia Science Foundation [2018LH08078, 2016MS(LH)0307]; Cheung Kong Scholars Program [T2014251]; Military Health Care Program [17BJZ27]
第一作者机构:[1]Beijing Key Laboratory of Hypoxic Conditioning Translational Medicine, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China,[2]Inner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Hypoxic Translational Medicine, Baotou Medical College, Baotou, China,
通讯作者:
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Li Sijie,Ren Changhong,Stone Christopher,et al.Hamartin: An Endogenous Neuroprotective Molecule Induced by Hypoxic Preconditioning[J].FRONTIERS IN GENETICS.2020,11:doi:10.3389/fgene.2020.582368.
APA:
Li, Sijie,Ren, Changhong,Stone, Christopher,Chandra, Ankush,Xu, Jiali...&Shao, Guo.(2020).Hamartin: An Endogenous Neuroprotective Molecule Induced by Hypoxic Preconditioning.FRONTIERS IN GENETICS,11,
MLA:
Li, Sijie,et al."Hamartin: An Endogenous Neuroprotective Molecule Induced by Hypoxic Preconditioning".FRONTIERS IN GENETICS 11.(2020)