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Pipeline Embolization device for intracranial aneurysms in a large Chinese cohort: factors related to aneurysm occlusion

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机构: [1]Beijing Neurosurgical Institute, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China [2]Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China [3]Zhengzhou University People′s Hospital, Zhengzhou, China [4]Changhai Hospital Affiliated to Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China [5]Shanghai Donglei Brain Hospital, Shanghai, China [6]Peking University International Hospital, Beijing, China [7]First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China [8]First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, China [9]Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, China [10]Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China [11]First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China [12]Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China [13]Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China [14]First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China [15]Department of Interventional Neuroradiology, Beijing Neurosurgical Institute and Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, No.119 South Fourth Ring West Road, Fengtai District, Beijing, 100050, China
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关键词: China intracranial aneurysm multi-center occlusion Pipeline Embolization device real-world

摘要:
Background and Purpose: The Pipeline Embolization Device (PED, Covidien/Medtronic) is widely used to treat intracranial aneurysms. This PED in China post-market multi-center registry study (PLUS) investigated safety and effectiveness of the PED for intracranial aneurysms in the Chinese population. Methods: This was a panoramic, consecutive, real-world cohort registry study. Patients treated with PED with or without coils between November 2014 and October 2019 at 14 centers in China were included, and those treated by parent vessel occlusion or other stents were excluded. Study outcomes included angiographic evaluation of aneurysm occlusion, complications, in-stent stenosis, and predictors of aneurysm occlusion. A central committee reviewed all imaging and endpoint events. Results: In total, 1171 patients with 1322 intracranial aneurysms were included. The total occlusion rate was 81.4% (787/967) at mean follow-up of 8.96 +/- 7.50 months, with 77.1% (380/493) occlusion in the PED alone and 85.9% (407/474) in the PED plus coiling group. On multi-variate analysis, female sex, hyperlipidemia, vertebral aneurysms, PED plus coiling, and blood flow detained to venous phase were significant predictors of aneurysm occlusion. In posterior circulation cohort, there was no variable associated with aneurysm occlusion. In-stent stenosis predictors included current smoking and cerebral sclerosis/stenosis. Conclusion: In the largest series on PED of multi-center date of China, data suggest that treatment with the flow-diverting PED in intracranial aneurysms was efficacious. The treatment of PED combined coiling and blood flow detained to venous phase after PED implant were associated with aneurysmal occlusion. The occlusion rate of vertebral aneurysms was higher than other location aneurysms.

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出版当年[2019]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 临床神经病学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 临床神经病学
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出版当年[2018]版:
Q2 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q1 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2018版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2017版] 出版后一年[2019版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Beijing Neurosurgical Institute, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
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通讯机构: [*1]Department of Interventional Neuroradiology, Beijing Neurosurgical Institute and Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, No.119 South Fourth Ring West Road, Fengtai District, Beijing, 100050, China
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