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The incidence, risk factors and prognosis of acute kidney injury in severe and critically ill patients with COVID-19 in mainland China: a retrospective study(Open Access)

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机构: [1]Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, State Key Laboratoryof Respiratory Diseases, Guangzhou Institute of Respiratory Health, The FirstAffiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China [2]Department of Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital ofZhejiang University, Zhejiang, Hangzhou, China [3]Department of ThoraxSurgery, State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Diseases, Guangzhou Institute ofRespiratory Health, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou MedicalUniversity, Guangzhou, China [4]Department of Critical Care Medicine,Zhongshan Hospital Fudan University, Shanghai, China [5]Department ofCritical Care Medicine, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing,China [6]Department of Critical Care Medicine, Zhongda Hospital, SoutheastUniversity, Nanjing, China [7]Emergency Department, the 900th Hospital ofJoint Service Corps of Chinese PLA, FuZhou, China [8]Department oftuberculosis, Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital, Wuhan, China [9]Department ofRespiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital, Wuhan,China [10]Department of Critical Care Medicine, Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital,Wuhan, China [11]State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, National ClinicalResearch Center for Respiratory Disease, The First Affiliated Hospital ofGuangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou,China [12]Research Center for Translational Medicine, Wuhan JinyintanHospital, Wuhan, China [13]Joint Laboratory of Infectious Diseases and Health,Wuhan Institute of Virology and Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital, Chinese Academyof Sciences, Wuhan, China
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关键词: Acute kidney injury Acute respiratory distres Coronavirus disease 2019 Intensive care unit Mechanical ventilation Syndrome

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Background: The clinical correlates, prognosis and determinants of acute kidney injury (AKI) in patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (Covid-19) remain largely unclear. Methods: We retrospectively reviewed medical records of all adult patients with laboratory-confirmed Covid-19 who were admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) between January 23rd 2020 and April 6th 2020 at Wuhan JinYinTan Hospital and The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University. Results: Among 210 patients, 131 were males (62.4%). The median Age was 64 years (IQR: 56–71). Of 92 (43.8%) patients who developed AKI during hospitalization, 13 (14.1%), 15 (16.3%) and 64 (69.6%) were classified as being at stage 1, 2 and 3, respectively. 54 patients (58.7%) received continuous renal replacement therapy. Age, sepsis, nephrotoxic drug, invasive mechanical ventilation and elevated baseline serum creatinine levels were associated with the occurrence of AKI. Renal recovery during hospitalization was identified among 16 patients with AKI (17.4%), who had a significantly shorter time from admission to AKI diagnosis, lower incidence of right heart failure and higher ratio of partial pressure of oxygen to the fraction of inspired oxygen. Of 210 patients, 93 deceased within 28 days of ICU admission. AKI stage 3, critical disease, greater Age and the lowest ratio of partial pressure of oxygen to the fraction of inspired oxygen being < 150 mmHg were independently associated with death. Conclusions: Among patients with Covid-19, the incidence of AKI was high. Our findings of the risk factors of the development of AKI and factors associated with renal function recovery may inform clinical management of patients with critical illness of Covid-19. © 2020, The Author(s).

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出版当年[2019]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 呼吸系统
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大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 呼吸系统
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Q3 RESPIRATORY SYSTEM
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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, State Key Laboratoryof Respiratory Diseases, Guangzhou Institute of Respiratory Health, The FirstAffiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China
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