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Association of inflammatory and platelet volume markers with clinical outcome in patients with anterior circulation ischaemic stroke after endovascular thrombectomy

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机构: [1]Department of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University , Beijing, China [2]Department of Neurology, The Beijing Moslem People Hospital , Beijing, China [3]Department of Neurology, Beijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital Affiliated to Tsinghua University , Beijing, China [4]Department of Neurology, Liangxiang Hospital of Beijing Fangshan District , Beijing, China
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关键词: Inflammation biomarkers platelet stroke endovascular thrombectomy prognosis

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Background: To determine the correlation of inflammatory and platelet volume indices with the severity of stroke and 3-month clinical outcomes in patients with acute ischemic stroke (AIS) after endovascular thrombectomy (EVT). Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted for AIS patients who underwent EVT at our hospital from 2015 to 2019. Inflammatory factors, including white blood count, neutrophil count, lymphocyte count, neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio (NLR), high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP), procalcitonin (PCT) and interleukin-6 (IL-6), and platelet volume indices, including platelet count (PC), mean platelet volume (MPV), platelet distribution width (PDW) and MPV/PC levels were assessed. Results were analyzed between patients with favorable and unfavorable outcomes at 3 months post-EVT. Results: A total of 257 AIS patients were included in the study. There were 86 (33.5%) patients with favorable functional outcomes at 3 months. Compared to patients with favorable outcomes, those with poor outcomes have lower lymphocyte count, higher neutrophil count and NLR levels. There were no differences in hs-CRP,PCT and IL-6 between the two groups. The correlation analysis showed that the increase in MPV, PDW, and MPV/PC was related to the high level of the NIHSS score at admission. Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that higher NLR levels are an independent risk factor for unfavorable outcomes at 3 months (OR = 1.141; 95% CI 1.061 to 1.227, P = 0.000). Conclusions: MPV, PDW, and MPV/PC are associated with stroke severity. Higher NLR levels upon admission may predict unfavorable functional outcomes in patients with AIS after undergoing EVT.

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出版当年[2020]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 临床神经病学 4 区 神经科学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 临床神经病学 4 区 神经科学
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出版当年[2019]版:
Q3 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY Q3 NEUROSCIENCES
最新[2023]版:
Q3 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY Q4 NEUROSCIENCES

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2019版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2018版] 出版后一年[2020版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University , Beijing, China
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