机构:[1]Department of Neurobiology, Neurology and Geriatrics, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing Institute of Geriatrics, Beijing, China,神经科系统内科系统神经内科老年医学科首都医科大学宣武医院[2]National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders, Beijing, China,[3]Clinical and Research Center for Parkinson’s Disease, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China,[4]Key Laboratory for Neurodegenerative Disease of the Ministry of Education, Beijing Key Laboratory for Parkinson’s Disease, Parkinson Disease Center of Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders, Beijing, China,[5]Advanced Innovation Center for Human Brain Protection, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
Patients with idiopathic rapid eye movement sleep behavior disorder (iRBD) are at high risk for conversion to synucleinopathy and Parkinson disease (PD). This can potentially be monitored by measuring gait characteristics of iRBD patients, although quantitative data are scarce and previous studies have reported inconsistent findings. This study investigated subclinical gait changes in polysomnography-proven iRBD patients compared to healthy controls (HCs) during 3 different walking conditions using wearable motor sensors in order to determine whether gait changes can be detected in iRBD patients that could reflect early symptoms of movement disorder. A total 31 iRBD patients and 20 HCs were asked to walk in a 10-m corridor at their usual pace, their fastest pace, and a normal pace while performing an arithmetic operation (dual-task condition) for 1 min each while using a wearable gait analysis system. General gait measurements including stride length, stride velocity, stride time, gait length asymmetry, and gait variability did not differ between iRBD patients and HCs; however, the patients showed decreases in range of motion (P = 0.004) and peak angular velocity of the trunk (P = 0.001) that were significant in all 3 walking conditions. iRBD patients also had a longer step time before turning compared to HCs (P = 0.035), and the difference between groups remained significant after adjusting for age, sex, and height. The decreased trunk motion while walking and increased step time before turning observed in iRBD may be early manifestations of body rigidity and freezing of gait and are possible prodromal symptoms of PD.
基金:
National Key R&D Program of China [2018YFC1312001, 2017ZX09304018, 2017YFC1310203]; Beijing Municipal Science & Technology CommissionBeijing Municipal Science & Technology Commission [Z171100000117013]; National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [81901285]
第一作者机构:[1]Department of Neurobiology, Neurology and Geriatrics, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing Institute of Geriatrics, Beijing, China,
共同第一作者:
通讯作者:
通讯机构:[1]Department of Neurobiology, Neurology and Geriatrics, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing Institute of Geriatrics, Beijing, China,[2]National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders, Beijing, China,[3]Clinical and Research Center for Parkinson’s Disease, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China,[4]Key Laboratory for Neurodegenerative Disease of the Ministry of Education, Beijing Key Laboratory for Parkinson’s Disease, Parkinson Disease Center of Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders, Beijing, China,[5]Advanced Innovation Center for Human Brain Protection, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Ma Lin,Liu Shu-Ying,Cen Shan-Shan,et al.Detection of Motor Dysfunction With Wearable Sensors in Patients With Idiopathic Rapid Eye Movement Disorder[J].FRONTIERS IN BIOENGINEERING AND BIOTECHNOLOGY.2021,9:doi:10.3389/fbioe.2021.627481.
APA:
Ma, Lin,Liu, Shu-Ying,Cen, Shan-Shan,Li, Yuan,Zhang, Hui...&Chan, Piu.(2021).Detection of Motor Dysfunction With Wearable Sensors in Patients With Idiopathic Rapid Eye Movement Disorder.FRONTIERS IN BIOENGINEERING AND BIOTECHNOLOGY,9,
MLA:
Ma, Lin,et al."Detection of Motor Dysfunction With Wearable Sensors in Patients With Idiopathic Rapid Eye Movement Disorder".FRONTIERS IN BIOENGINEERING AND BIOTECHNOLOGY 9.(2021)