机构:[1]Beijing Institute of Functional Neurosurgery, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China神经科系统神经外科功能神经外科首都医科大学宣武医院[2]Department of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China神经科系统神经内科首都医科大学宣武医院[3]Department of Radiology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China医技科室放射科首都医科大学宣武医院[4]Department of Neurology, MEG Center, Cincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, United States[5]Department of Evidence-Based Medicine, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China首都医科大学宣武医院[6]Advanced Clinical Imaging Technology, Siemens Healthcare, Lausanne, Switzerland[7]Department of Radiology, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland[8]LTS5, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland
Purpose: Delineation of subtle lesions in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-negative patients is of great importance in preoperative epilepsy evaluation. The aim of our study was to explore the diagnostic value of the novel fluid and white matter suppression (FLAWS) sequence in comparison with a voxel-based MRI postprocessing morphometric analysis program (MAP) in a consecutive cohort of non-lesional patients. Methods: Surgical candidates with a negative finding on an official neuroradiology report were enrolled. High-resolution FLAWS image and MAP maps generated based on high-resolution three-dimensional (3D) T1 image were visually inspected for each patient. The findings of FLAWS or MAP-positive (FLAWS/MAP+) regions were compared with the surgical resection cavity in correlation with surgical outcome and pathology. Results: Forty-five patients were enrolled; the pathological examination revealed focal cortical dysplasia (FCD) in 32 patients and other findings in 13 patients. The positive rate, sensitivity, and specificity were 48.9%, 0.43, and 0.87, respectively, for FLAWS and 64.4%, 0.57, and 0.8, respectively, for MAP. Concordance between surgical resection and FLAWS+ or MAP+ regions was significantly associated with a seizure-free outcome (FLAWS: p = 0.002; MAP: p = 0.0003). A positive finding in FLAWS and MAP together with abnormalities in the same gyrus (FLAWS-MAP gyral+) was detected in 31.1% of patients. FLAWS+ only and MAP+ only were found in 7 (15.5%) and 14 (31.1%) patients, respectively. Conclusions: FLAWS showed a promising value for identifying subtle epileptogenic lesions and can be used as a complement to current MAP in patients with MRI-negative epilepsy.
基金:
Beijing Natural Science FoundationBeijing Natural Science Foundation [L182015]; Beijing Hospitals Authority Ascent Plan [DFL20190801]; Capital Health Research and Development of Special Project [2020-1-2013]; National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [82001374]
第一作者机构:[1]Beijing Institute of Functional Neurosurgery, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
通讯作者:
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Sun Ke,Yu Tao,Yang Dongju,et al.Fluid and White Matter Suppression Imaging and Voxel-Based Morphometric Analysis in Conventional Magnetic Resonance Imaging-Negative Epilepsy[J].FRONTIERS IN NEUROLOGY.2021,12:doi:10.3389/fneur.2021.651592.
APA:
Sun, Ke,Yu, Tao,Yang, Dongju,Ren, Zhiwei,Qiao, Liang...&Zhang, Guojun.(2021).Fluid and White Matter Suppression Imaging and Voxel-Based Morphometric Analysis in Conventional Magnetic Resonance Imaging-Negative Epilepsy.FRONTIERS IN NEUROLOGY,12,
MLA:
Sun, Ke,et al."Fluid and White Matter Suppression Imaging and Voxel-Based Morphometric Analysis in Conventional Magnetic Resonance Imaging-Negative Epilepsy".FRONTIERS IN NEUROLOGY 12.(2021)