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An Ultra-Simple Charge Supplementary Strategy for High Performance Rotary Triboelectric Nanogenerators

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机构: [1]CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, Beijing Key Laboratory of Micro–Nano Energy and Sensor, Beijing Institute of Nanoenergy and Nanosystems, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100083, China [2]School of Nanoscience and Technology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China [3]Center of Nanoenergy Research, School of Physical Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China [4]College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China [5]Xuanwu Hospital Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China [6]Institute of Engineering Medicine, School of Life Science, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China [7]School of Resources, Environment and Materials, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China [8]Beijing Advanced Innovation Centre for Biomedical Engineering, Key Laboratory for Biomechanics and Mechanobiology, of Ministry of Education, School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China
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关键词: bacteria sterilization charge supplement high output plasma triboelectric nanogenerators

摘要:
Free-standing rotary triboelectric nanogenerators (rTENG) can accomplish special tasks which require both high voltage and high frequency. However, the reported high performance rTENG all have complex structures for output enhancement. In this work, an ultra-simple strategy to build high performance rTENG is developed. With only one small paper strip added to the conventional structure, the output of the TENG is promoted hugely. The voltage is triplicated to 2.3 kV, and the current and charge are quintupled to 133 mu A and 197 nC, respectively. The small paper strip, with the merits of ultra-simplicity, wide availability, easy accessibility and low cost, functions as a super-effective charge supplement. This simple and delicate structure enables ultra-high durability with the 2.3 kV voltage output 100% maintained after 1 000 000 cycles. This charge supplementary strategy is universally effective for many other materials, and decouples the output enhancement from any friction or contact on the metal electrodes, emphasizing a critical working principle for the rTENG. Atmospheric cold plasma is generated using the paper strip rTENG (ps-rTENG), which demonstrates strong ability to do bacteria sterilization. This simple and persistent charge supplementary strategy can be easily adopted by other designs to promote the output even further.

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出版当年[2020]版:
大类 | 1 区 工程技术
小类 | 1 区 物理:应用 2 区 化学综合 2 区 物理化学 2 区 材料科学:综合 2 区 纳米科技 2 区 物理:凝聚态物理
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 2 区 材料科学
小类 | 1 区 物理:应用 2 区 化学:综合 2 区 物理化学 2 区 材料科学:综合 2 区 纳米科技 2 区 物理:凝聚态物理
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出版当年[2019]版:
Q1 NANOSCIENCE & NANOTECHNOLOGY Q1 PHYSICS, CONDENSED MATTER Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Q1 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL Q1 PHYSICS, APPLIED Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
最新[2023]版:
Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Q1 NANOSCIENCE & NANOTECHNOLOGY Q1 PHYSICS, APPLIED Q1 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Q1 PHYSICS, CONDENSED MATTER

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2019版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2018版] 出版后一年[2020版]

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第一作者机构: [1]CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, Beijing Key Laboratory of Micro–Nano Energy and Sensor, Beijing Institute of Nanoenergy and Nanosystems, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100083, China [2]School of Nanoscience and Technology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
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通讯机构: [1]CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, Beijing Key Laboratory of Micro–Nano Energy and Sensor, Beijing Institute of Nanoenergy and Nanosystems, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100083, China [2]School of Nanoscience and Technology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China [3]Center of Nanoenergy Research, School of Physical Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China
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