机构:[1]Harbin Inst Technol, Dept Elect & Informat Engn, Shenzhen, Peoples R China[2]Peng Cheng Lab, Shenzhen, Peoples R China[3]Capital Med Univ, Adv Innovat Ctr Human Brain Protect, Beijing, Peoples R China[4]Capital Med Univ, Xuanwu Hosp, Natl Clin Res Ctr Geriatr Disorders, Beijing, Peoples R China首都医科大学宣武医院[5]MindsGo Co Ltd, Shenzhen, Peoples R China
Accurate medical image segmentation is crucial for diagnosis and analysis. However, the models without calibrated uncertainty estimates might lead to errors in downstream analysis and exhibit low levels of robustness. Estimating the uncertainty in the measurement is vital to making definite, informed conclusions. Especially, it is difficult to make accurate predictions on ambiguous areas and focus boundaries for both models and radiologists, even harder to reach a consensus with multiple annotations. In this work, the uncertainty under these areas is studied, which introduces significant information with anatomical structure and is as important as segmentation performance. We exploit the medical image segmentation uncertainty quantification by measuring segmentation performance with multiple annotations in a supervised learning manner and propose a U-Net based architecture with multiple decoders, where the image representation is encoded with the same encoder, and segmentation referring to each annotation is estimated with multiple decoders. Nevertheless, a cross loss function is proposed for bridging the gap between different branches. The proposed architecture is trained in an end-to-end manner and able to improve predictive uncertainty estimates. The model achieves comparable performance with fewer parameters to the integrated training model that ranked the runner-up in the MICCAI-QUBIQ 2020 challenge.
基金:
National Key Research and Development Program of China [2018YFC1312000]; Basic Research Foundation of Shenzhen Science and Technology Stable Support Program [GXWD20201230155427003-20200822115709001]; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation [2021M691686]; National Natural Science Foundation of China [62106113]
语种:
外文
被引次数:
WOS:
第一作者:
第一作者机构:[1]Harbin Inst Technol, Dept Elect & Informat Engn, Shenzhen, Peoples R China[2]Peng Cheng Lab, Shenzhen, Peoples R China
通讯作者:
通讯机构:[1]Harbin Inst Technol, Dept Elect & Informat Engn, Shenzhen, Peoples R China[2]Peng Cheng Lab, Shenzhen, Peoples R China[3]Capital Med Univ, Adv Innovat Ctr Human Brain Protect, Beijing, Peoples R China[4]Capital Med Univ, Xuanwu Hosp, Natl Clin Res Ctr Geriatr Disorders, Beijing, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Yang Yanwu,Guo Xutao,Pan Yiwei,et al.Uncertainty Quantification in Medical Image Segmentation with Multi-decoder U-Net[J].BRAINLESION: GLIOMA, MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS, STROKE AND TRAUMATIC BRAIN INJURIES, BRAINLES 2021, PT II.2022,12963:570-577.doi:10.1007/978-3-031-09002-8_50.
APA:
Yang, Yanwu,Guo, Xutao,Pan, Yiwei,Shi, Pengcheng,Lv, Haiyan&Ma, Ting.(2022).Uncertainty Quantification in Medical Image Segmentation with Multi-decoder U-Net.BRAINLESION: GLIOMA, MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS, STROKE AND TRAUMATIC BRAIN INJURIES, BRAINLES 2021, PT II,12963,
MLA:
Yang, Yanwu,et al."Uncertainty Quantification in Medical Image Segmentation with Multi-decoder U-Net".BRAINLESION: GLIOMA, MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS, STROKE AND TRAUMATIC BRAIN INJURIES, BRAINLES 2021, PT II 12963.(2022):570-577