机构:[1]Department of Neurology and Neurobiology, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Diseases, Beijing, China神经科系统神经内科首都医科大学宣武医院[2]Department of Neurology, Shuozhou People's Hospital, Shanxi, China[3]Shenzhen Clabee Biotechnology Incorporation, Shenzhen, China
LINS1 is the human homolog of the Drosophila segment polarity gene that encodes an essential regulator of the wingless/Wnt signaling. By 2011, only seven pedigrees (16 patients) with eight causative variants in LINS1 gene have been reported. These cases mainly presented with infancy-/child-onset neurodevelopmental disorders, facial dysmorphia, and other clinical features, and a wide spectrum of clinically distinct phenotypes were also manifested. In our study, two brothers in a family were admitted and diagnosed with child-onset movement disorders, slight intellectual disability, psychological symptoms, eye problems, urinary and bowel dysfunction, mitral value prolapse, and Q-T prolongation. By exome sequencing, we identified a nonsense homozygous pathogenic variant (LINS1: c.274C > T (p.Q92X)), which had been reported in a case diagnosed with intellectual disability and psychiatric disorders (such as schizophrenia and anxiety). Compared with this case, the clinical features of our cases were distinct. In particular, our cases displayed unusual features of heart and blood system. Furthermore, the genotype-phenotype relationship analysis suggested that distinct phenotypes presented in cases carrying variants in different domains of the LINS1 gene. In conclusions, our findings suggest the high clinical variations in the LINS1 variants-related disorders. Moreover, the Q92X might be a recurrent variant in Hans of Southern China.
基金:
National Key Research and Development
Program of China, Grant/Award Numbers:
2022YFC2009600, 2022YFC2009601;
National Natural Science Foundation of China,
Grant/Award Numbers: 82171412, 82371259
第一作者机构:[1]Department of Neurology and Neurobiology, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Diseases, Beijing, China
通讯作者:
通讯机构:[1]Department of Neurology and Neurobiology, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Diseases, Beijing, China[*1]Department of Neurology and Neurobiology, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Diseases, No.45 Changchun Street, Beijing 100053, China
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Li Xu-Ying,Wang Zhanjun,Yang Yanping,et al.Domain-specific phenotypes in LINS1-related disorder-A Chinese family with the Q92X variant and literature review[J].AMERICAN JOURNAL OF MEDICAL GENETICS PART C-SEMINARS IN MEDICAL GENETICS.2024,196(4):doi:10.1002/ajmg.c.32085.
APA:
Li, Xu-Ying,Wang, Zhanjun,Yang, Yanping,Lin, Ruichai&Wang, Chaodong.(2024).Domain-specific phenotypes in LINS1-related disorder-A Chinese family with the Q92X variant and literature review.AMERICAN JOURNAL OF MEDICAL GENETICS PART C-SEMINARS IN MEDICAL GENETICS,196,(4)
MLA:
Li, Xu-Ying,et al."Domain-specific phenotypes in LINS1-related disorder-A Chinese family with the Q92X variant and literature review".AMERICAN JOURNAL OF MEDICAL GENETICS PART C-SEMINARS IN MEDICAL GENETICS 196..4(2024)