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Influences of teriparatide administration on marrow fat content in postmenopausal osteopenic women using MR spectroscopy

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机构: [a]Department of Radiology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China [b]Department of Radiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China [c]Department of Radiology, Northern Jiangsu People’s Hospital and Clinical Medical College of Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China [d]Department of Radiology, First People’s Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, China [e]Department of Endocrinology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China
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关键词: Marrow adiposity abdominal fat accumulation teriparatide

摘要:
Objective Teriparatide could induce osteoblast differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells while inhibiting adipocyte differentiation. However, there are significant differences between ex vivo and in vivo models. We aimed to evaluate the impact of teriparatide on marrow and abdominal fat accumulation in postmenopausal osteopenic women.Methods Postmenopausal osteopenic women were randomly assigned to receive teriparatide or placebo for 12 months. Subcutaneous (SAT) and visceral adipose tissue (VAT), marrow fat fraction (MFF), bone density (BMD) and bone biomarkers were measured at baseline, 6 and 12 months.Results At 12 months, mean percentage changes in BMD from baseline were 3.51%, 2.21% and 1.80% at lumbar spine, total hip and femoral neck for the teriparatide group, respectively. Relative to baseline conditions, teriparatide reduced MFF (-3.54% at 6 months; -5.87% at 12 months, all p<0.01). A significant difference in MFF, but not BMD, was first detected at 6 months (p=0.012) between groups. MFF was negatively associated with SAT (r=-0.479) and positively associated with VAT (r=0.531) and VAT/SAT (r=0.415, all p<0.05). Teriparatide treatment did not alter abdominal fat composition.Conclusion Teriparatide effectively lowers marrow adiposity but not abdominal fat accumulation in postmenopausal osteopenic women.

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出版当年[2015]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 妇产科学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 妇产科学
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出版当年[2014]版:
Q2 OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q1 OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2014版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2013版] 出版后一年[2015版]

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第一作者机构: [a]Department of Radiology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China [b]Department of Radiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China
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通讯机构: [*1]Department of Radiology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 197 Ruijin Er Road,Shanghai, 200025, China
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