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Novel pH-responsive tobramycin-embedded micelles in nanostructured multilayer-coatings of chitosan/heparin with efficient and sustained antibacterial properties

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机构: [a]Academy for Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China [b]Department of Advanced Materials and Nanotechnology, College of Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China [c]China-America Institute of Neuroscience, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China
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关键词: Micelles Layer-by-layer Self-assembly Gentamycin Heparin Chitosan Antibacterial coatings

摘要:
To endow orthopaedic implants with satisfactory antibacterial properties, the design and development of antibiotic coating on the surface of implants is highly desired. In this work a novel and facile strategy was developed to form pH-responsive layer-by-layer (LbL) films implanted with polymeric micelles as nano-vehicles loaded with charge-weak antibiotic drugs, enabling high drug loading efficiency. Negatively charged tobramycin (Tob)-embeded heparin miscells (HET) and positively charged chitosan (CHT) were exploited as a pH-responsive LBL multilayer building block, respectively. The formation mechanism and pH-stimulated release behavior of the Tob-contained heparin micelles were studied. The characterization on the morphologies, chemical compositions and hydrophilicity of the modified surface confirmed the successuful deposition of the Tob-loaded CHT/HET multilayers coatings on the polydopamine-modified Ti surface. The drug release profiles displayed fast release at pH 7.4 and slow release after exposure to weakly acidic environments. Antibacterial tests indicated that the Tobembed CHT/HET nanostructured multilayers not only strongly inhibited initial bacterial adhesion, but also disruptted biofilm formation. Particularly, this functional coatings showed "long-term antibacterial" pattern in acid condition. Meanwhile, MC3T3 cells showed acceptable adhesion, spread and proliferation on the multilayer coatings in cytocompatible studies. In a word, these multilayer coatings incorporated with a wide variety of antibiotics show promisiong applications in preventing postoperative infection and resolving unmet clinical need.

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出版当年[2017]版:
大类 | 2 区 工程技术
小类 | 3 区 材料科学:生物材料
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出版当年[2016]版:
Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS
最新[2023]版:
Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2016版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2015版] 出版后一年[2017版]

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第一作者机构: [a]Academy for Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
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通讯机构: [a]Academy for Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
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