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An overview of graphene-based hydroxyapatite composites for orthopedic applications

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机构: [a]China-America Institute of Neuroscience, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China [b]Academy for Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China [c]Beijing Key Laboratory of Hypoxia Conditioning Translational Medicine, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China [d]Department of Neurosurgery, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China [e]Department of Biomedical Engineering, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA [f]Musculoskeletal Research Laboratory, Department of Orthopaedics & Traumatology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
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关键词: Graphene Hydroxyapatite Composites Bone tissue Biomedical devices

摘要:
Hydroxyapatite (HA) is an attractive bioceramic for hard tissue repair and regeneration due to its physicochemical similarities to natural apatite. However, its low fracture toughness, poor tensile strength and weak wear resistance become major obstacles for potential clinical applications. One promising method to tackle with these problems is exploiting graphene and its derivatives (graphene oxide and reduced graphene oxide) as nanoscale reinforcement fillers to fabricate graphene-based hydroxyapatite composites in the form of powders, coatings and scaffolds. The last few years witnessed increasing numbers of studies on the preparation, mechanical and biological evaluations of these novel materials. Herein, various preparation techniques, mechanical behaviors and toughen mechanism, the in vitro/in vivo biocompatible analysis, antibacterial properties of the graphene-based HA composites are presented in this review. (c) 2018 The Authors. Production and hosting by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.

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大类 | 1 区 医学
小类 | 1 区 工程:生物医学 1 区 材料科学:生物材料
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Q1 ENGINEERING, BIOMEDICAL Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2016版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2015版]

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第一作者机构: [a]China-America Institute of Neuroscience, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China [b]Academy for Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China [c]Beijing Key Laboratory of Hypoxia Conditioning Translational Medicine, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China
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通讯机构: [b]Academy for Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
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