机构:[a]Cerebrovascular Diseases Research Institute, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China首都医科大学?脑血管病研究所首都医科大学宣武医院[b]Center of Stroke, Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders, Beijing 100053, China[c]Department of Neurosurgery, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China神经外科首都医科大学宣武医院
Ischemic stroke is a major cause of death and long-term disability worldwide. Thrombolysis with recombinant tissue plasminogen activator is the only proven and effective treatment for acute ischemic stroke; however, therapeutic hypothermia is increasingly recognized as having a tissue-protective function and positively influencing neurological outcome, especially in cases of ischemia caused by cardiac arrest or hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy in newborns. Yet, many aspects of hypothermia as a treatment for ischemic stroke remain unknown. Large-scale studies examining the effects of hypothermia on stroke are currently underway. This review discusses the mechanisms underlying the effect of hypothermia, as well as trends in hypothermia induction methods, methods for achieving optimal protection, side effects, and therapeutic strategies combining hypothermia with other neuroprotective treatments. Finally, outstanding issues that must be addressed before hypothermia treatment is implemented at a clinical level are also presented. (C) 2015 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
基金:
the National Natural Science Foundation of China (81171241, 81325007, and 81471340)
the Ministry of Science and Technology (2011CB707804).
第一作者机构:[a]Cerebrovascular Diseases Research Institute, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China
通讯作者:
通讯机构:[*1]Cerebrovascular Diseases Research Institute, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, 45 Changchun Street, Beijing 100053, China.
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Ziping Han,Xiangrong Liu,Yumin Luo,et al.Therapeutic hypothermia for stroke: Where to go?[J].EXPERIMENTAL NEUROLOGY.2015,272:67-77.doi:10.1016/j.expneurol.2015.06.006.
APA:
Ziping Han,Xiangrong Liu,Yumin Luo&Xunming Ji.(2015).Therapeutic hypothermia for stroke: Where to go?.EXPERIMENTAL NEUROLOGY,272,
MLA:
Ziping Han,et al."Therapeutic hypothermia for stroke: Where to go?".EXPERIMENTAL NEUROLOGY 272.(2015):67-77