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Intracranial artery velocity measurement using 4D PC MRI at 3 T: comparison with transcranial ultrasound techniques and 2D PC MRI

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机构: [1]Department of Neuroradiology, University Hospital Freiburg, Breisacher Strasse 64,79106, Freiburg, Germany [2]Institute of Radiology, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland [3]Department of Neurology, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland [4]Department of Radiological Physics, Institute of Radiology, University Hospital Basel,Basel, Switzerland [5]Department of Radiology, Xuanwu Hospital—Capital Medical University,Beijing, China [6]Departments of Radiology and Biomedical Engineering, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, USA [7]Neuroradiology, Swiss Neuro Institute, Klinik Hirslanden, Zurich, Switzerland
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关键词: Phase contrast (PC) MR imaging 4D PC MRI Intracranial artery velocity measurement Cerebral circulation Transcranial ultrasound

摘要:
4D phase contrast MR imaging (4D PC MRI) has been introduced for spatiotemporal evaluation of intracranial hemodynamics in various cerebrovascular diseases. However, it still lacks validation with standards of reference. Our goal was to compare blood flow quantification derived from 4D PC MRI with transcranial ultrasound and 2D PC MRI. Velocity measurements within large intracranial arteries [internal carotid artery (ICA), basilar artery (BA), and middle cerebral artery (MCA)] were obtained in 20 young healthy volunteers with 4D and 2D PC MRI, transcranial Doppler sonography (TCD), and transcranial color-coded duplex sonography (TCCD). Maximum velocities at peak systole (PSV) and end diastole (EDV) were compared using regression analysis and Bland-Altman plots. Correlation of 4D PC MRI measured velocities was higher in comparison with TCD (r = 0.49-0.66) than with TCCD (0.35-0.44) and 2D PC MRI (0.52-0.60). In mid-BA and ICA C7 segment, a significant correlation was found with TCD (0.68-0.81 and 0.65-0.71, respectively). No significant correlation was found in carotid siphon. On average over all volunteers, PSVs and EDVs in MCA were minimally underestimated compared with TCD/TCCD. Minimal overestimation of velocities was found compared to TCD in mid-BA and ICA C7 segment. 4D PC MRI appears as valid alternative for intracranial velocity measurement consistent with previous reference standards, foremost with TCD. Spatiotemporal averaging effects might contribute to vessel size-dependent mild underestimation of velocities in smaller (MCA), and overestimation in larger-sized (BA and ICA) arteries, respectively. Complete spatiotemporal flow analysis may be advantageous in anatomically complex regions (e.g. carotid siphon) relative to restrictions of ultrasound techniques.

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出版当年[2012]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 临床神经病学 3 区 神经成像 3 区 核医学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 临床神经病学 3 区 神经成像 3 区 核医学
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出版当年[2011]版:
Q2 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY Q2 NEUROIMAGING Q2 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING
最新[2023]版:
Q2 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY Q2 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING Q2 NEUROIMAGING

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2011版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2010版] 出版后一年[2012版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Neuroradiology, University Hospital Freiburg, Breisacher Strasse 64,79106, Freiburg, Germany
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通讯机构: [1]Department of Neuroradiology, University Hospital Freiburg, Breisacher Strasse 64,79106, Freiburg, Germany
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