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Preparation and biodistribution of [F-18]FP2OP as myocardial perfusion imaging agent for positron emission tomography

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机构: [a]Key Laboratory of Radiopharmaceuticals, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Beijing Normal University, 19 Xinjiekou Outer St., Beijing 100875, China [b]Department of Nuclear Medicine, Cardiovascular Institute and Fu Wai Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100037, China [c]PET Center of Xuan Wu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China
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关键词: Positron emission tomography Myocardial perfusion imaging [F-18]FP2OP Mitochondria complex I

摘要:
Myocardial extractions of pyridaben, a mitochondrial complex I (MC-I) inhibitor, is well correlated with blood flow. Based on the synthesis and characterization of pyridaben analogue 2-tert-butyl-5-[2-(2-[F-18]fluroethoxy)ethoxy]benzyloxy]-4-chloro-2H-pyridazin-3-one ([F-18]FP2OP), this study assessed its potential to be developed as myocardial perfusion imaging (MPI) agent. Methods: The tosylate labeling precursor 2-(2-(4-(tert-butyl-5-chloro-6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-pyridazin-4-yloxymethyl)benzyloxy)ethoxy) ethyl ester (OTs-P2OP) and the nonradioactive 2-tert-butyl-5-[2-(2-[F-19]fluroethoxy)ethoxy]benzyloxy]-4-chloro-2H-pyridazin-3-one ([F-19]FP2OP) were synthesized and characterized by IR, H-1 NMR, C-13 NMR and MS analysis. By substituting tosyl of precursor OTs-P2OP with F-18, the radiolabeled complex [F-18]FP2OP was prepared and further evaluated for its in vitro physicochemical properties, in vivo biodistribution, the metabolic stability in mice, ex vivo autoradiography and cardiac PET/CT imaging. Results: Starting with [F-18]F Kryptofix 2.2.2./K2CO3 solution, the total reaction time for [F-18]FP2OP was about 100 min, with final high-performance liquid chromatography purification included. Typical decay-corrected radiochemical yield stayed at 41 +/- 5.3%, the radiochemical purity, 98% or more. Biodistribution in mice showed that the heart uptake of [F-18]FP2OP was 41.90 +/- 4.52% ID/g at 2 min post-injection time, when the ratio of heart/liver, heart/lung and heart/blood reached 6.83, 9.49 and 35.74, respectively. Lipophilic molecule was further produced by metabolized [F-18]FP2OP in blood and urine at 30 min. Ex vivo autoradiography demonstrates that [F-18]FP2OP may have high affinity with MC-I and that can be blocked by [F-19] FP2OP or rotenone (a known MC-I inhibitor). Cardiac PET images were obtained in a Chinese mini-swine at 5, 15, 30 and 60 min post-injection time with high quality. Conclusion: [F-18]FP2OP was synthesized with high radiochemical yield. The promising biological properties of [F-18]FP2OP suggest high potential as MPI agent for positron emission tomography in the future. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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出版当年[2009]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 药物化学 3 区 有机化学 4 区 生化与分子生物学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 有机化学 3 区 生化与分子生物学 3 区 药物化学
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出版当年[2008]版:
Q1 CHEMISTRY, MEDICINAL Q1 CHEMISTRY, ORGANIC Q2 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q1 CHEMISTRY, ORGANIC Q2 CHEMISTRY, MEDICINAL Q2 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY Q3 CHEMISTRY, MEDICINAL

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2008版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2007版] 出版后一年[2009版]

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第一作者机构: [a]Key Laboratory of Radiopharmaceuticals, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Beijing Normal University, 19 Xinjiekou Outer St., Beijing 100875, China
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通讯机构: [a]Key Laboratory of Radiopharmaceuticals, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Beijing Normal University, 19 Xinjiekou Outer St., Beijing 100875, China
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