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Predicting chromosome 1p/19q codeletion by RNA expression profile: a comparison of current prediction models

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机构: [1]Beijing Neurosurgical Institute, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China [2]Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China [3]China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, Beijing, China [4]Center of Brain Tumor, Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders, Beijing, China
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关键词: oligodendroglioma 1p/19q codeletion prediction smoother method

摘要:
Background: Chromosome 1p/19q codeletion is increasingly being recognized as the crucial genetic marker for glioma patients and have been included in WHO classification of glioma in 2016. Fluorescent in situ hybridization, a widely used method in detecting 1p/19q status, has some methodological limitations which might influence the clinical management for doctors. Here, we attempted to explore an RNA sequencing computational method to detect 1p/19q status. Methods: We included 692 samples with 1p/19q status information from TCGA cohort as training set and 222 samples with 1p/19q status information from REMBRANDT cohort as validation set. We reviewed and compared five tools: TSPairs, GSVA, PAM, Caret, smoother, with respect to their accuracy, sensitivity and specificity. Results: In TCGA cohort, the GSVA method showed the highest accuracy (98.4%) in predicting 1p/19q status (sensitivity=95.5%, specificity=99.6%) and smoother method showed the second-highest accuracy (accuracy=97.8%, sensitivity=96.4%, specificity=98.3%). While in REMBRANDT cohort, smoother method exhibited the highest accuracy (98.6%) (sensitivity=96.7%, specificity=98.9%) in 1p/19q status prediction. Conclusions: Our independent assessment of five tools revealed that smoother method was selected as the most stable and accurate method in predicting 1p/19q status. This method could be regarded as a potential alternative method for clinical practice in future.

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出版当年[2018]版:
大类 | 2 区 生物
小类 | 2 区 老年医学 3 区 细胞生物学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 细胞生物学 3 区 老年医学
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出版当年[2017]版:
Q1 GERIATRICS & GERONTOLOGY Q2 CELL BIOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q2 CELL BIOLOGY Q2 GERIATRICS & GERONTOLOGY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2017版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2016版] 出版后一年[2018版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Beijing Neurosurgical Institute, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
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通讯机构: [1]Beijing Neurosurgical Institute, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China [2]Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China [3]China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, Beijing, China [4]Center of Brain Tumor, Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders, Beijing, China
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