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Increased local connectivity of brain functional networks during facial processing in schizophrenia: evidence from EEG data

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机构: [1]Beijing Inst Technol, Sch Life Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China; [2]Beijing Inst Technol, Beijing Adv Innovat Ctr Intelligent Robots & Syst, Beijing, Peoples R China; [3]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Anding Hosp, Beijing Key Lab Mental Disorders, Beijing, Peoples R China; [4]Beijing Natl Day Sch, Beijing, Peoples R China; [5]Guang Zhou Clifford Sch, Guangzhou, Guang Dong, Peoples R China; [6]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Tiantan Hosp, Dept Neurol, Beijing Key Lab Translat Med Cerebrovasc Dis, Beijing, Peoples R China; [7]China Natl Clin Res Ctr Neurol Dis, Beijing, Peoples R China; [8]Beijing Normal Univ Zhuhai, Sch Educ, Zhuhai, Peoples R China
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关键词: schizophrenia facial processing dynamic brain network phase synchrony graph theory

摘要:
Schizophrenia is often considered to be a disconnection syndrome. The abnormal interactions between large-scale functional brain networks result in cognitive and perceptual deficits. The present study investigated event-related functional connectivity networks to compare facial processing in individuals with and without schizophrenia. Faces and tables were presented to participants, and event-related phase synchrony, represented by the phase lag index (PLI), was calculated. In addition, cortical oscillatory dynamics may be useful for understanding the neural mechanisms underlying the disparate cognitive and functional impairments in schizophrenic patients. Therefore, the dynamic graph theoretical networks related to facial processing were compared between individuals with and without schizophrenia. Our results showed that event-related phase synchrony was significantly reduced in distributed networks, and normalized clustering coefficients were significantly increased in schizophrenic patients relative to those of the controls. The present data suggest that schizophrenic patients have specific alterations, indicated by increased local connectivity in gamma oscillations during facial processing.

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出版当年[2016]版:
大类 | 1 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 细胞生物学 2 区 肿瘤学
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出版当年[2015]版:
Q1 CELL BIOLOGY Q1 ONCOLOGY
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影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2015版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2014版] 出版后一年[2016版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Beijing Inst Technol, Sch Life Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China; [2]Beijing Inst Technol, Beijing Adv Innovat Ctr Intelligent Robots & Syst, Beijing, Peoples R China;
通讯作者:
通讯机构: [1]Beijing Inst Technol, Sch Life Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China; [2]Beijing Inst Technol, Beijing Adv Innovat Ctr Intelligent Robots & Syst, Beijing, Peoples R China; [6]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Tiantan Hosp, Dept Neurol, Beijing Key Lab Translat Med Cerebrovasc Dis, Beijing, Peoples R China; [7]China Natl Clin Res Ctr Neurol Dis, Beijing, Peoples R China;
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