Maternal immunoglobulin G (IgG) was derived from Wistar rats that just delivered the new offsprings. We examined the effect of this maternal IgG on infantile spasms induced by N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) in immature rats. Pup animals were treated subcutaneously with 10 mg/kg/day maternal IgG from day 11 to day 15 after birth followed by a single intraperitoneal dose of NMDA (15 mg/kg). Administration of maternal IgG decreased the severity and increased the number of ACTH immunoreactive cells in the cortex of rats with NMDA-induced spasms. Furthermore, maternal IgG inhibited NMDA-induced intracellular LDH activity in cultured hippocampal neurons in a dose-dependent manner. The results indicate that maternal IgG can attenuate NMDA-induced seizures. In infantile spasms, some factors may during pregnancy negatively affect the transfer of maternal IgG from mother to fetus thereby causing a decrease in the amount of protective maternal IgG. (c) 2006 Published by Elsevier B.V.
基金:
This research project was sponsored by the National Science Foundation of Beijing (7042024), and the Capital Development Foundation of Beijing (2003–2037).
第一作者机构:[1]Capital Univ Med Sci, Beijing Childrens Hosp, Dept Neurol, Beijing 100045, Peoples R China;[2]Yale Univ, Dept Behav Neurosci, New Haven, CT 06520 USA;[3]Univ Rostock, Dept Neurol, D-2500 Rostock, Germany
通讯作者:
通讯机构:[1]Capital Univ Med Sci, Beijing Childrens Hosp, Dept Neurol, Beijing 100045, Peoples R China;[2]Yale Univ, Dept Behav Neurosci, New Haven, CT 06520 USA;[3]Univ Rostock, Dept Neurol, D-2500 Rostock, Germany
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Zou Li-Ping,Zhang Wei-Hua,Wang Hong-Mei,et al.Maternal IgG suppresses NMDA-induced spasms in infant rats and inhibits NMDA-mediated neurotoxicity in hippocampal neurons[J].JOURNAL OF NEUROIMMUNOLOGY.2006,181(1-2):106-111.doi:10.1016/j.jneuroim.2006.08.014.
APA:
Zou, Li-Ping,Zhang, Wei-Hua,Wang, Hong-Mei,Zen, Min,Chen, Kesi&Mix, Eilhard.(2006).Maternal IgG suppresses NMDA-induced spasms in infant rats and inhibits NMDA-mediated neurotoxicity in hippocampal neurons.JOURNAL OF NEUROIMMUNOLOGY,181,(1-2)
MLA:
Zou, Li-Ping,et al."Maternal IgG suppresses NMDA-induced spasms in infant rats and inhibits NMDA-mediated neurotoxicity in hippocampal neurons".JOURNAL OF NEUROIMMUNOLOGY 181..1-2(2006):106-111