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Impact of the pandemic of COVID-19 on emergency attendance for stroke and acute myocardial infarction in Beijing, China (Open Access)

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机构: [1]Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing 100191, China [2]Department of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, NO.45 Changchun Street, Xicheng District, Beijing 100053, China [3]Institute of Urban Meteorology, China Meteorological Administration, Beijing 100089, China [4]National Climate Center, China Meteorological Administration, Beijing 100081, China [5]Department of Neurology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC 27710, USA [6]Beijing Stroke Quality Control Center, Beijing 100053, China [7]Beijing Municipal Health Commission, No. 70 Zaolinqian Street, Beijing 100053, China
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关键词: Emergency attendance Stroke Acute myocardial infarction Pandemic COVID-19

摘要:
To estimate the impact on emergency attendance for stroke and acute myocardial infarction (AMI) during the pandemic of COVID-19 in Beijing, China. Based on 17,123 and 8693 emergency attendance for stroke and AMI, an interrupted time-series (ITS) study was conducted. Since 01/24/2020, the top two levels of regulations on major public health have been implemented in Beijing. This study covered from 03/01/2018 to 06/03/2020, including 19 weeks of lockdown period and 99 weeks before. A segmented Poisson regression model was used to estimate the immediate change and the monthly change in the secular trend of the emergency attendance rates. The emergency attendance rates of stroke and AMI cut in half at the beginning of the lockdown period, with 52.1% (95% CI 45.8% to 57.7%) and 63.1% (95% CI 56.1% to 63.1%) immediate decreases for stroke and AMI, respectively. Then during the lockdown period, 7.0% (95% CI 2.5%, 11.6%) and 16.1% (95% CI 9.5, 23.1) increases per month in the secular trends of emergency attendance rates were shown for stroke and AMI, respectively. Though the accelerated increasing rates, there were estimated 1335 and 747 patients with stroke and AMI without seeking emergency medical aid during the lockdown, respectively. The emergency attendance for stroke and AMI cut in half at the beginning of the pandemic then had gradual restoration thereafter. The results hint the need for more engagement and communications with all stakeholders to reduce the negative impact on CVD emergency medical services during the crisis. © 2021, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.

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出版当年[2020]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 心脏和心血管系统 4 区 血液学 4 区 外周血管病
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 血液学 4 区 心脏和心血管系统 4 区 外周血管病
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出版当年[2019]版:
Q3 HEMATOLOGY Q3 CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS Q3 PERIPHERAL VASCULAR DISEASE
最新[2023]版:
Q2 HEMATOLOGY Q2 CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS Q2 PERIPHERAL VASCULAR DISEASE

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2019版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2018版] 出版后一年[2020版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing 100191, China
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通讯机构: [2]Department of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, NO.45 Changchun Street, Xicheng District, Beijing 100053, China [6]Beijing Stroke Quality Control Center, Beijing 100053, China
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