机构:[1]Department of Neurosurgery, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing, China神经科系统神经外科首都医科大学宣武医院[2]Institute of Cerebrovascular Diseases Research and Department of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China神经科系统神经内科首都医科大学宣武医院[3]Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China[4]Clinical Research Center for Epilepsy Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
Epilepsy is a serious neurological disorder characterized by abnormal, recurrent, and synchronous discharges in the brain. Long-term recurrent seizure attacks can cause serious damage to brain function, which is usually observed in patients with temporal lobe epilepsy. Controlling seizure attacks is vital for the treatment and prognosis of epilepsy. Animal models, such as the kindling model, which was the most widely used model in the past, allow the understanding of the potential epileptogenic mechanisms and selection of antiepileptic drugs. In recent years, various animal models of epilepsy have been established to mimic different seizure types, without clear merits and demerits. Accordingly, this review provides a summary of the views mentioned above, aiming to provide a reference for animal model selection.
基金:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [81871009, 82030037, 81801288]; Beijing Municipal Science and Technology CommissionBeijing Municipal Science & Technology Commission [Z161100000516008]; Beijing Hospital Authority Youth Program [QML20190805]
第一作者机构:[1]Department of Neurosurgery, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
通讯作者:
通讯机构:[1]Department of Neurosurgery, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing, China[2]Institute of Cerebrovascular Diseases Research and Department of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China[3]Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China[4]Clinical Research Center for Epilepsy Capital Medical University, Beijing, China[*1]Department of Neurosurgery, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Wang Yilin,Wei Penghu,Yan Feng,et al.Animal Models of Epilepsy: A Phenotype-oriented Review[J].AGING AND DISEASE.2022,13(1):215-231.doi:10.14336/AD.2021.0723.
APA:
Wang, Yilin,Wei, Penghu,Yan, Feng,Luo, Yumin&Zhao, Guoguang.(2022).Animal Models of Epilepsy: A Phenotype-oriented Review.AGING AND DISEASE,13,(1)
MLA:
Wang, Yilin,et al."Animal Models of Epilepsy: A Phenotype-oriented Review".AGING AND DISEASE 13..1(2022):215-231