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A case of fourth atlanto-axial facet joint: anatomical description

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收录情况: ◇ SCIE

机构: [1]Department of Neurosurgery, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, 45 Changchun St, Beijing 100053, People’s Republic of China [2]Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Hospital, Beijing 100730, People’s Republic of China
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关键词: Anomaly Facet joint Atlantoaxial

摘要:
Purpose To report a rare fourth atlanto-axial joint. Methods A cadaveric specimen of a young male adult from occiput to C4 was dissected for anatomical study of craniocervical region. A true fourth atlanto-axial joint was confirmed. Its morphological characteristics were described. Results The fourth atlantoaxial joint is rarely seen. The possible embryogenesis is discussed. This case raises an anatomical possibility of a new variant in this region. Conclusions A unique case with an anatomically proven fourth atlantoaxial joint is reported. This anomaly can lead to misdiagnosis. CT scan coupled with MRI can facilitate accurate diagnosis.

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中科院(CAS)分区:
出版当年[2015]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 骨科 4 区 临床神经病学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 临床神经病学 3 区 骨科
JCR分区:
出版当年[2014]版:
Q2 ORTHOPEDICS Q3 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q1 ORTHOPEDICS Q2 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2014版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2013版] 出版后一年[2015版]

第一作者:
第一作者机构: [1]Department of Neurosurgery, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, 45 Changchun St, Beijing 100053, People’s Republic of China [2]Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Hospital, Beijing 100730, People’s Republic of China
通讯作者:
通讯机构: [1]Department of Neurosurgery, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, 45 Changchun St, Beijing 100053, People’s Republic of China
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