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Electrospinning and biocompatibility evaluation of biodegradable polyurethanes based on L-lysine diisocyanate and L-lysine chain extender

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机构: [1]School of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, No.5 Zhongguancun South Street, Haidian District, Beijing, 100081, China [2]Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, No.45 Changchun Street, Xuanwu District, Beijing, 100053, China
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关键词: polyurethane L-lysine ethyl ester diisocyanate L-lysine ethyl ester electrospinning biocompatibility

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A series of biodegradable polyurethanes (PUs) were synthesized using poly(e-caprolactone) diol (PCL) to react with L-lysine ethyl ester diisocyanate (LDI) chain extend with L-lysine ethyl ester (LEE) in solution of DMF. The structure was characterized by gel permeation chromatography, H-1-NMR, Fourier transform infrared, and DSC analyses. Mechanical property testing showed that their tensile strength rose with increasing the hard segment content with a maximum tensile strength of 34.43 +/- 1.73 MPa. The average mass loss for the hydrolytic degradation was only about 13% in 56 days while this value for the enzymatic degradation was around 95% in 30 days. The morphological and bio-mechanical characters of the tubular scaffolds electrospun from the as-prepared PUs were also examined. As the solution concentration was varied from 10 to 18% (w/v), the fiber diameter was progressively increased, and the scaffold tensile strength was enhanced from 2.82 +/- 0.16 MPa to 7.07 +/- 0.44 MPa, the suture retention strength from 2.48 +/- 0.33 to 8.38 +/- 0.35 N, and the burst pressure strength from 72 +/- 2 to 172 +/- 2 kPa, all higher than those of native blood vessels. At the same time, the L-929 mouse fibroblasts (L-929) and human umbilical vein endothelial cells were used in cytotoxicity and cell-adhesion evaluations toward the electrospun scaffolds. The level of toxicity is less than level 1, and cells were found to attach well to and remain viable on the scaffolds. (C) 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Biomed Mater Res Part A: 96A: 705-714, 2011.

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出版当年[2010]版:
大类 | 2 区 工程技术
小类 | 2 区 工程:生物医学 3 区 材料科学:生物材料
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 工程:生物医学 3 区 材料科学:生物材料
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出版当年[2009]版:
Q1 ENGINEERING, BIOMEDICAL Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS
最新[2023]版:
Q2 ENGINEERING, BIOMEDICAL Q3 MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2009版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2008版] 出版后一年[2010版]

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第一作者机构: [1]School of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, No.5 Zhongguancun South Street, Haidian District, Beijing, 100081, China
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通讯机构: [1]School of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, No.5 Zhongguancun South Street, Haidian District, Beijing, 100081, China [2]Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, No.45 Changchun Street, Xuanwu District, Beijing, 100053, China
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