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Oxidative stress induces nuclear translocation of C-terminus of alpha-synuclein in dopaminergic cells

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机构: [a]Department of Neurobiology and the Sino-Japan Joint Laboratory of Neurodegenerative diseases, Beijing Institute of Geriatrics, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital University of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100053, China [b]Division of Psychobiology, Tokyo Institute of Psychiatry, Tokyo 156-8585, Japan
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关键词: alpha-synuclein nuclear translocation oxidative stress Parkinson's disease dopaminergic neuron

摘要:
Growing evidence suggests that oxidative stress is involved in the neuronal degeneration and can promote the aggregation of a-synuclein. However, the role of a-synuclein under physiological and pathological conditions remains poorly understood. In the present study, we examined the possible interaction between the a-synuclein and oxidative stress. In a dopaminergic cell line MES23.5, we have found that the 200 mu M H2O2 treatment induced the translocation of a-synuclein from cytoplasm to nuclei at 30 min post-treatment. The immunoactivity of a-synuclein became highly intensive in the nuclei after 2 h treatment. The protein translocated to nucleus was a 10 kDa fragment of C-terminus region of alpha-synuclein, while full-length a-synuclein remained in cytoplasm. Thioflavine-S staining suggested that the C-terminal fragment in the nuclei has no beta-sheet structures. Our present results indicated that 200 mu M H2O2 treatment induces the intranuclear accumulation of the C-terminal fragment of a-synuclein in dopaminergic neurons, whose role remains to be investigated. (c) 2006 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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出版当年[2005]版:
大类 | 3 区 生物
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 3 区 生物学
小类 | 3 区 生物物理 4 区 生化与分子生物学
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出版当年[2004]版:
Q2 BIOPHYSICS Q2 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q3 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY Q3 BIOPHYSICS

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2004版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2003版] 出版后一年[2005版]

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第一作者机构: [a]Department of Neurobiology and the Sino-Japan Joint Laboratory of Neurodegenerative diseases, Beijing Institute of Geriatrics, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital University of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100053, China
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通讯机构: [a]Department of Neurobiology and the Sino-Japan Joint Laboratory of Neurodegenerative diseases, Beijing Institute of Geriatrics, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital University of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100053, China
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