Rose essential oil diminishes dopaminergic neuron degenerations and reduces alpha-synuclein aggregation in Caenorhabditis elegans models of Parkinson's disease
机构:[1]College of Life Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China[2]School of Pharmacy, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China[3]Department of Neurology, Clinical Center for Parkinson's Disease, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing, China神经科系统神经内科首都医科大学宣武医院[4]Institute of Biology Gansu Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou, China
Parkinson's disease (P.D.) is the second most progressive neurodegenerative disorder in the elderly. Degeneration of dopaminergic (DA) neurons and alpha-synuclein (alpha-Syn) accumulated toxicity is the major contributor to this disease. At present, the disease has no effective treatment. Many recent studies focus on identifying novel therapeutics that provide benefits to stop the disease progression in P.D. patients. Screening novel and effective drugs in P.D. animal models is time- and cost-consuming. Rose Essential Oil (REO) extracted from Rosa Rugosa species (R. Setate x R. Rugosa). REO contains Citronellol, Geraniol, and Octadiene that possess anti-A beta, anti-oxidative, and anti-depression-like properties, but no reports have defined the REO effect on P.D. yet. The present study examines the REO neuroprotective potential in transgenic Caenorhabditis elegans P.D. models. We observed that REO reduced alpha-Syn aggregations and diminished DA neuron degenerations induced by 6-OHDA, reduced food-sensing behavioural disabilities, and prolonged the lifespan of the nematode. Moreover, REO augmented the chymotrypsin-like proteasome and SOD-3 activities. Further, we observed the anti-oxidative role of REO by reducing internal cells ROS. Together, these findings supported REO as an anti-PD drug and may exert its effects by lowering oxidative stress via the anti-oxidative pathway.
基金:
Natural Science Foundation of Gansu Province of China [20JR10RA596, 20JR10RA756]; Talent innovation and entrepreneurship project of Lanzhou City [2020-RC-43]
第一作者机构:[1]College of Life Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China
通讯作者:
通讯机构:[1]College of Life Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China[2]School of Pharmacy, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China[*1]College of Life Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000, China.
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Muhammad Fahim,Liu Yan,Wang Ningbo,et al.Rose essential oil diminishes dopaminergic neuron degenerations and reduces alpha-synuclein aggregation in Caenorhabditis elegans models of Parkinson's disease[J].PHYTOTHERAPY RESEARCH.2023,37(7):2877-2893.doi:10.1002/ptr.7783.
APA:
Muhammad, Fahim,Liu, Yan,Wang, Ningbo,Zhao, Longhe,Zhou, Yangtao...&Li, Hongyu.(2023).Rose essential oil diminishes dopaminergic neuron degenerations and reduces alpha-synuclein aggregation in Caenorhabditis elegans models of Parkinson's disease.PHYTOTHERAPY RESEARCH,37,(7)
MLA:
Muhammad, Fahim,et al."Rose essential oil diminishes dopaminergic neuron degenerations and reduces alpha-synuclein aggregation in Caenorhabditis elegans models of Parkinson's disease".PHYTOTHERAPY RESEARCH 37..7(2023):2877-2893