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Research Advances in How the cGAS-STING Pathway Controls the Cellular Inflammatory Response

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机构: [1]Department of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China, [2]Department of Neurology, Tianjin Neurological Institute, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China
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关键词: inflammation cGAS STING cGAMP type I interferonopathies

摘要:
Double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) sensor cyclic-GMP-AMP synthase (cGAS) along with the downstream stimulator of interferon genes (STING) acting as essential immune-surveillance mediators have become hot topics of research. The intrinsic function of the cGAS-STING pathway facilitates type-I interferon (IFN) inflammatory signaling responses and other cellular processes such as autophagy, cell survival, senescence. cGAS-STING pathway interplays with other innate immune pathways, by which it participates in regulating infection, inflammatory disease, and cancer. The therapeutic approaches targeting this pathway show promise for future translation into clinical applications. Here, we present a review of the important previous works and recent advances regarding the cGAS-STING pathway, and provide a comprehensive understanding of the modulatory pattern of the cGAS-STING pathway under multifarious pathologic states.

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出版当年[2019]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 免疫学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 免疫学
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出版当年[2018]版:
Q2 IMMUNOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q1 IMMUNOLOGY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2018版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2017版] 出版后一年[2019版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China, [2]Department of Neurology, Tianjin Neurological Institute, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China
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